Difference Between Cloud Computing and Edge Computing.

Published on 06-May-2023

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Feature Cloud Computing Edge Computing
Definition Cloud computing refers to the use of remote servers to store, manage, and process data, applications, and services over the internet. Edge computing refers to the processing and storage of data closer to the source, such as on local devices or on servers located closer to the user.
Location Cloud computing relies on remote servers located in data centers around the world. Edge computing relies on local devices, sensors, and servers located closer to the user or data source.
Latency Cloud computing can have higher latency due to the distance between the user and the remote server. Edge computing can have lower latency due to the proximity of the data processing and storage to the user or data source.
Bandwidth Cloud computing requires high bandwidth to transmit data to and from remote servers. Edge computing can work with lower bandwidth since it processes and stores data locally.
Computing Power Cloud computing relies on high-performance servers and data centers to process and store large amounts of data. Edge computing relies on smaller, distributed devices and servers that work together to process and store data.
Scalability Cloud computing can easily scale up or down to meet changing demand for processing and storage resources. Edge computing can be more challenging to scale since it relies on distributed devices and servers that need to work together.
Cost Cloud computing can be cost-effective since it allows businesses to pay for the resources they use, rather than investing in expensive infrastructure. Edge computing can be more expensive since it often requires investing in local devices and servers.
Reliability Cloud computing can be highly reliable since it relies on redundant servers and data centers to ensure uptime. Edge computing can be less reliable since it relies on local devices and servers that may be more prone to failure.
Security Cloud computing can be secure if proper security measures are in place, such as encryption and access controls. Edge computing can be less secure since it relies on local devices and servers that may be more vulnerable to attacks.
Accessibility Cloud computing is accessible from anywhere with an internet connection. Edge computing is often more accessible in areas with poor or unreliable internet connectivity, since it relies on local devices and servers.
Customizability Cloud computing can be highly customizable since businesses can choose the specific resources they need, such as storage, processing power, and software. Edge computing can be less customizable since it often relies on standard devices and servers.
Data Privacy Cloud computing can be less private since data is stored on remote servers that are managed by third-party providers. Edge computing can be more private since data is processed and stored locally, reducing the risk of unauthorized access.
Data Processing Cloud computing can handle large amounts of data processing, making it well-suited for big data and analytics applications. Edge computing can process data in real-time, making it well-suited for applications that require low latency and fast response times.
Energy Efficiency Cloud computing can be less energy-efficient since it relies on large data centers that consume significant amounts of energy. Edge computing can be more energy-efficient since it relies on smaller, distributed devices that consume less energy.
Compliance Cloud computing can be compliant with various regulations and standards, such as GDPR and HIPAA, if proper measures are in place. Edge computing can be less compliant with regulations and standards since it often relies on local devices and servers that may not meet regulatory requirements.
Data Ownership Cloud computing can raise concerns about data ownership and control since data is stored on remote servers managed by third-party providers. Edge computing can provide more control over data ownership and management since data is processed and stored

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